African Kings: Portraits of a Disappearing Era by Daniel Lane
From 1988 to 1991, French photographer Daniel Laine photographed 70 African monarchs, “whose dynasties marked the history of Africa until the middle of the twentieth century.” With hundreds of monarchs to choose from, Laine focused on those who continued to “retain a traditional and spiritual authority that is difficult for the Western mind to comprehend.”
Laine recalls the difficulties of getting permission for the photographs, the sensitive diplomatic negotiations involved in many cases. A war in Sudan prevented Laine from photographing the king of Shiluk, a descendant of black dynasties that ruled Egypt. Others, including the king of Swaziland, declined to be photographed.
With each striking photograph, Laine provides a brief biography and historical notes about the tribe and its rituals. Among those photographed are Chukumela Nnam Obi II, the Oba of Ogba, Nigeria; El Hadj Sheehu Idris, emir of Zaria, Nigeria; and Goodwill Zwelethini, king of the Zulu, South Africa. The book includes historical background by Pierre Alexandre on the origins and significance of African kingdoms.
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The Kings of Africa : 18 Fascinating Portraits by Daniel Laine
![king1-joseph-langanfin-benin king1 joseph langanfin benin The Kings of Africa photographed by Daniel Laine](https://www.creativeroots.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/king1-joseph-langanfin-benin.jpg)
Joseph Langanfin –Benin
![king2-oniofife-nigeria king2 oniofife nigeria The Kings of Africa photographed by Daniel Laine](https://www.creativeroots.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/king2-oniofife-nigeria.jpg)
Oni (King) of Ife – Nigeria
![king3_ngie-kamga-joseph-fonofbandjun_cameroun king3 ngie kamga joseph fonofbandjun cameroun The Kings of Africa photographed by Daniel Laine](https://www.creativeroots.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/king3_ngie-kamga-joseph-fonofbandjun_cameroun.jpg)
Ngie Kamga Joseph – Fon of Bandjun – Cameroon
![king4_halidou-sali_lamido-of-bibemi king4 halidou sali lamido of bibemi The Kings of Africa photographed by Daniel Laine](https://www.creativeroots.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/king4_halidou-sali_lamido-of-bibemi.jpg)
Halidou Sali – Lamido of Bibemi – Cameroon
![king5-oseadeeyo_addo_dankwa_iii-kingofakropong-akuapem king5 oseadeeyo addo dankwa iii kingofakropong akuapem The Kings of Africa photographed by Daniel Laine](https://www.creativeroots.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/king5-oseadeeyo_addo_dankwa_iii-kingofakropong-akuapem.jpg)
Oseadeeyo Addo Dankwa III – King of Akropong – Akuapem – Ghana
![king6-abubaka-sidiq-sultanofsokoto_nigeria king6 abubaka sidiq sultanofsokoto nigeria The Kings of Africa photographed by Daniel Laine](https://www.creativeroots.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/king6-abubaka-sidiq-sultanofsokoto_nigeria.jpg)
Abubaka Sidiq – Sultan of Sokoto – Nigeria
![king7_hapi-iv_king-of-bana-cameroun king7 hapi iv king of bana cameroun The Kings of Africa photographed by Daniel Laine](https://www.creativeroots.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/king7_hapi-iv_king-of-bana-cameroun.jpg)
Hapi – VI – King of Bana – Cameroon
![king8_nyimi-kok-mabiintosh-iii-drcongo king8 nyimi kok mabiintosh iii drcongo The Kings of Africa photographed by Daniel Laine](https://www.creativeroots.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/king8_nyimi-kok-mabiintosh-iii-drcongo.jpg)
Nyimi Kok Mmabiintosh III – King of Kuba – D. R. Congo
![king9_igwe-kenneth-nnaji-onyemaeke_orizu_iii king9 igwe kenneth nnaji onyemaeke orizu iii The Kings of Africa photographed by Daniel Laine](https://www.creativeroots.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/king9_igwe-kenneth-nnaji-onyemaeke_orizu_iii.jpg)
Igwe Kenneth Nnaji Onyemaeke Orizu III – Obie Of Nnewi – Nigeria
![king10isienwenro_james_iyoha_inneh-nigeria king10isienwenro james iyoha inneh nigeria The Kings of Africa photographed by Daniel Laine](https://www.creativeroots.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/king10isienwenro_james_iyoha_inneh-nigeria.jpg)
Isienwenro James Iyoha Inneh – Ekegbian of Benin – Nigeria
![king12-agboli_agbo_dedjlani_benin king12 agboli agbo dedjlani benin The Kings of Africa photographed by Daniel Laine](https://www.creativeroots.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/king12-agboli_agbo_dedjlani_benin.jpg)
Agboli-Agbo Dedjlani – King of Abomey – Benin
![king13-goodwill_zwelethini_king_of_zulu king13 goodwill zwelethini king of zulu The Kings of Africa photographed by Daniel Laine](https://www.creativeroots.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/king13-goodwill_zwelethini_king_of_zulu.jpg)
goodwill Zwelethini – King of Zulu – South Africa
![king14-el-hadji_mamadou_kabir_usman king14 el hadji mamadou kabir usman The Kings of Africa photographed by Daniel Laine](https://www.creativeroots.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/king14-el-hadji_mamadou_kabir_usman.jpg)
el Hadji Mamadou Kabir Usman – Emir of Katsina – Nigeria
![king16-bouba_abdoulaye_cameroun king16 bouba abdoulaye cameroun The Kings of Africa photographed by Daniel Laine](https://www.creativeroots.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/king16-bouba_abdoulaye_cameroun.jpg)
Bouba Abdoulaye – Sultan of Rey-Bouba – Cameroon
![king17_aliyu_mustapha_nigeria king17 aliyu mustapha nigeria The Kings of Africa photographed by Daniel Laine](https://www.creativeroots.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/king17_aliyu_mustapha_nigeria.jpg)
Aliyu Mustapha – Lamido of Adamawa – Nigeria
![king18-oba_joseph_adekola_ogunoye_nigeria king18 oba joseph adekola ogunoye nigeria The Kings of Africa photographed by Daniel Laine](https://www.creativeroots.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/king18-oba_joseph_adekola_ogunoye_nigeria.jpg)
Oba Joseph Adekola Ogunoye – Olowo of Owo – Nigeria
Between the years of 1988 and 1991, French photographer Daniel Laine spent about 12 months on the African continent tracking down and photographing figures of royalty, and leaders of kingdoms. During this time he managed to photograph 70 monarchs and descendants of the great African dynasties with his work on this series.
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